This is the 12947th most frequent Spanish word.
penitenciario
Relating to prisons or penitentiaries.
In this sentence, 'penitenciario' is used as an adjective to describe the system that involves prisons or penitentiaries and their associated institutions dedicated to correction and rehabilitation.
El sistema penitenciario está diseñado para la rehabilitación de los reclusos.
The penitentiary system is designed for the rehabilitation of inmates.
Here, 'penitenciario' modifies 'oficial', describing someone whose role is associated with the operation and management of penitentiary facilities.
El oficial penitenciario supervisa las actividades diarias de la prisión.
The penitentiary officer oversees daily activities in the prison.
Here, 'penitenciario' is used to describe reform directly linked to the improvement of facilities and policies related to the incarceration system.