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Spanish frequency list

No. 11 in Spanish

lo

"Lo" is a neuter article or pronoun in Spanish used to refer to abstract ideas, concepts, or unknown things, often translated as "it" or "the" (e.g., "the thing").

In a sentence

  • Lo que me preocupa es su bienestar.

    What worries me is their well-being.

    Here, 'lo' is used as a neutral pronoun meaning 'what,' referring to an abstract idea or concept.

  • No lo he visto desde ayer.

    I haven't seen him since yesterday.

    In this case, 'lo' functions as a direct object pronoun replacing 'him' or 'it' in the sentence.

  • Hazlo ahora mismo.

    Do it right now.

    Here, 'lo' acts as a direct object pronoun referring to 'it,' the object of the action 'hacer' ('to do').

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