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Spanish frequency list

No. 10 in Spanish

es

"Es" means "is" in English, used for third-person singular in the present tense of "to be."

In a sentence

  • Ella es médica.

    She is a doctor.

    The copula "es" is used here to indicate a profession by identifying two entities as being the same.

  • Este libro es interesante.

    This book is interesting.

    The verb "es" describes a particular quality of the subject, in this case referring to an inherent characteristic of the book.

  • La fiesta es el sábado.

    The party is on Saturday.

    Here, "es" establishes the date or time of an event, anchoring it temporally for the speaker.

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