tók

In a sentence

• Hann tók bókina af borðinu.

  He took the book from the table.

  Here, 'tók' is used as the past tense of the verb 'taka,' which means 'to take.' This indicates a completed action of taking.

• Hún tók þátt í keppninni.

  She participated in the competition.

  In this sentence, 'tók þátt' indicates 'participated,' with 'tók' modifying 'þátt,' demonstrating its idiomatic usage in the phrase 'taka þátt' meaning 'to participate.'

• Ég tók eftir nýja bílnum í gær.

  I noticed the new car yesterday.

  Here, 'tók eftir' is an idiomatic expression where 'tók' combines with 'eftir' to mean 'noticed,' displaying how 'tók' assists in forming a phrasal verb.