محض

In a sentence

• یہ کتاب محض ایک کہانی نہیں بلکہ ایک سبق آموز بیان ہے۔

  This book is not merely a story but a lesson-giving narrative.

  In this sentence, "محض" (merely) is used to minimize the importance or weight of what follows it.

• اس کا الزام لگانا محض قیاس آرائی ہے۔

  Accusing him is merely speculation.

  Here, "محض" (merely) conveys that the assertion is only speculative and lacks certain evidence.

• اس کامیابی کا جشن منانا محض ایک رسمی کارروائی تھی۔

  Celebrating this achievement was just a formality.

  In this context, "محض" (just) is used to indicate that the action was purely formal and lacked a deeper sense of celebration.