ketchup

In a sentence

• Kan du skicka ketchupen, tack?

  Could you pass the ketchup, please?

  In this sentence, 'ketchupen' (the ketchup) denotes the specific condiment, and the definite form implies a shared understanding of what is being referred to.

• Jag gillar att ha mycket ketchup på mina pommes frites.

  I like to have a lot of ketchup on my french fries.

  Here, 'ketchup' signifies the noun representing the condiment generally, used with 'mycket' (a lot of) to express quantity.

• Vi använder ketchup som en hemlig ingrediens i vår sås.

  We use ketchup as a secret ingredient in our sauce.

  In this example, 'ketchup' is characterized as a part of a compound, taking on a contributory role as an ingredient in the sauce.