No. 2,129 in Russian
южной
"Южной" means "southern" in English.
In a sentence
Этот дом расположен на южной стороне города.
This house is located on the southern side of the city.
In this sentence, 'южной' is the feminine singular instrumental form of the adjective 'южный', describing the location of the 'стороне' (side) as being 'southern'.
Путешествие по южной части страны было увлекательным.
The journey through the southern part of the country was fascinating.
Here, 'южной' is the feminine singular instrumental form of the adjective 'южный', indicating the region 'части' (part) as 'southern'.
Они отправились в экспедицию по южной реке.
They embarked on an expedition along the southern river.
In this sentence, 'южной' is the feminine singular dative form of the adjective 'южный', describing the river 'реке' as 'southern'.
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