This is the 17414th most frequent Russian word.
теплую
"Теплую" means "warm" (feminine singular accusative form).
Adjective describing the noun 'куртку' (jacket), indicating its quality of being warm.
Я надел тёплую куртку, чтобы не замёрзнуть.
I put on a warm jacket to not freeze.
Adjective describing the noun 'чашку' (cup), describing its current state of warmth.
Она наливала чай в тёплую чашку, чтобы дольше сохранить его горячим.
She was pouring tea into a warm cup to keep it hot longer.
Adjective describing the noun 'пледом' (plaid), denoting its attribute of providing warmth.