This is the 15943rd most frequent Russian word.
протонные
The Russian word "протонные" translates to "proton" (adjective form) in English, meaning "related to protons."
Here, 'протонные' (proton-related) describes the characteristics related to protons, used as an adjective to define a specific detail of the experiment.
Протонные характеристики эксперимента были детально изучены.
The proton-related characteristics of the experiment were studied in detail.
In this sentence, 'протонные' (related to protons) is used to modify 'исследования' (research), emphasizing the specific focus of the research.
Протонные исследования открывают новые возможности для науки.
Proton research opens new opportunities for science.
Here, 'протонные' serves as an adjective modifying 'свойства' (properties), signifying properties associated with protons concerning the new material.