This is the 8098th most frequent Russian word.
лаборатория
Laboratory.
Here, 'лаборатория' is used to denote a specific place or facility dedicated to scientific work.
В университете есть современная лаборатория физики.
At the university there is a modern physics laboratory.
In this sentence, 'лаборатория' refers to a team or group conducting scientific studies.
Наша лаборатория занимается исследованием новых материалов.
Our laboratory is engaged in researching new materials.
Here, 'лабораторных' (from 'лаборатория') is used as an adjective to describe controlled, scientific conditions.