This is the 10546th most frequent Russian word.
включают
"Включают" means "include" or "turn on" (depending on context).
In this sentence, 'включают' means 'include,' referring to what is encompassed within educational programs.
Многие программы обучения включают практические занятия.
Many educational programs include practical classes.
Here, 'включают' means 'turn on,' referring to the action performed on the lamps when it gets dark.
Эти лампы включают автоматически при наступлении темноты.
These lamps turn on automatically when it gets dark.
In this sentence, 'включают' also means 'include,' referring to the elements incorporated in the research results.