No. 3,232 in Polish

spowodowana

"Caused" or "resulting from."

In a sentence

Problemy spowodowane przez burzę były liczne.
The problems caused by the storm were numerous.
This sentence uses "spowodowane" as a participle (past), describing problems as being caused by the storm.
Spowodowana sytuacja wymaga natychmiastowej reakcji.
The situation caused requires an immediate reaction.
Here, "spowodowana" functions as a participle to qualify the noun "sytuacja" indicating the situation was caused.
Jej decyzja, spowodowana presją, była pochopna.
Her decision, caused by pressure, was hasty.
In this context, "spowodowana" indicates that her decision was caused by pressure, serving as an adjective-like participle modifying "decyzja."

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