No. 347 in Persian

کردهاند

"Have done" or "they have done."

In a sentence

آن‌ها تصمیم گرفته‌اند که به مسافرت بروند.
They have decided to go on a trip.
In this sentence, 'کرده‌اند' follows 'تصمیم' (decision), forming 'تصمیم کرده‌اند' (have decided), denoting the completion of the act of deciding.
این تحقیقات نشان داده‌اند که ورزش منظم مفید است.
These studies have shown that regular exercise is beneficial.
Here, 'کرده‌اند' is not directly used; however, its conjugation '-اند' applies to a verb, indicating completed action ('نشان داده‌اند' = 'have shown').
کتاب‌های زیادی منتشر کرده‌اند.
They have published many books.
The term 'کرده‌اند' in 'منتشر کرده‌اند' (have published) indicates the completion of the act of publishing.

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