시작했다는

In a sentence

• 그 프로젝트가 드디어 시작했다는 소식을 들었다.

  I heard the news that the project finally started.

  In this sentence, '시작했다는' is derived from the verb '시작하다' (to start) followed by '-다는,' indicating reported speech or a statement about 'starting.' It is used to reference the starting of the project.

• 이 책은 내가 변화의 첫걸음을 시작했다는 증거와 같다.

  This book is like evidence that I have taken the first steps of change.

  Here, '시작했다는' suggests that 'I started,' describing the action of beginning a new phase or journey, highlighting personal involvement with 'starting.'

• 학생들이 각자의 역할을 시작했다는 이야기를 들었다.

  I heard the story that the students started their respective roles.

  In this case, '시작했다는' expresses the reporting of the action 'started' regarding the students taking their roles, emphasizing their initialization.