소비한

In a sentence

• 지난달에 소비한 예산이 이번 달보다 많아요.

  The budget spent last month is greater than this month's.

  In this sentence, '소비한' is used to describe the budget ('예산') that was spent. The word provides information about the action applied to the subject.

• 그가 소비한 시간은 매우 소중했습니다.

  The time he spent was very precious.

  Here, '소비한' qualifies the '시간' (time) to show it was used or expended.

• 학생들이 학습에 소비한 노력이 드러났습니다.

  The effort that students spent on studying showed clear results.

  '소비한' in this instance describes the effort ('노력') that was applied or expended in the context of learning.