This is the 8551st most frequent Korean word.
가난의
"가난의" means "of poverty."
In this sentence, '가난의' means 'of poverty,' describing ownership or association.
가난의 기억은 저마다 다르다.
Memories of poverty are different for everyone.
Here, '가난의' is used to modify '굴레', meaning 'shackles' that are associated with poverty.
그는 가난의 굴레에서 벗어나기 위해 일했다.
He worked to escape the shackles of poverty.
The usage of '가난의' in this sentence describes the 'effects' tied to or caused by poverty.