No. 710 in Japanese
る
"る" is a Japanese hiragana character, often used as a verb-ending in dictionary (plain) form for ichidan (group 2) verbs or as part of words.
In a sentence
私は図書館に行かなくてはならない。
I have to go to the library.
In this sentence, 'ならない' is part of a grammar structure indicating obligation, and 'る' is part of the dictionary form of the verb indicating a state of necessity.
猫がベッドで寝ている。
The cat is sleeping on the bed.
Here, 'る' is the ending of the verb in its continuous form, indicating an ongoing action.
彼は毎朝早く起きる。
He wakes up early every morning.
In this case, 'る' is part of the dictionary form of the verb, representing a habitual action.
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