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Japanese frequency list

No. 807 in Japanese

うえ

"Above," "up," or "over."

In a sentence

  • 机の上に本があります。

    There is a book on the desk.

    In this sentence, 'うえ' indicates a positional relationship, meaning 'on' or 'above'.

  • 大人のうえに色々な責任があることを理解しています。

    I understand that adults have various responsibilities on them.

    Here, 'うえ' metaphorically represents an abstract addition or burden.

  • 日本語を学ぶ上で、文化を理解することも大切です。

    In the process of learning Japanese, it is also important to understand the culture.

    In this example, 'うえで' functions as part of an expression meaning 'in the context of' or 'as part of'.

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