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Estonian frequency list

No. 76 in Estonian

ju

"Ju" is a particle in Estonian used to emphasize something already known, obvious, or self-evident.

In a sentence

  • Sa ju tead, et homme on kohtumine?

    You do know that there's a meeting tomorrow, right?

    In this sentence, 'ju' is used as an affirming particle that implies the speaker believes the listener already knows this information.

  • Ta on ju alati täpne.

    She is always punctual, you know.

    Here, 'ju' adds an explanatory tone to the statement, stressing that the fact described is commonly acknowledged.

  • Ma ju ütlesin, et vihmavarju on vaja.

    I did tell you that we would need an umbrella.

    In this usage, 'ju' is used to emphasize that the action or statement in question had already been addressed, adding a reminder or reinforcing nuance.

Hear it in real podcasts

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