肩

In a sentence

• 我扛起了沉重的行李做在肩上。

  I carried the heavy luggage on my shoulder.

  In this sentence, '肩' (shoulder) is used literally to denote the physical part of the body where the luggage is placed.

• 当时我们肩并肩地一起走过了那条小路。

  At that time, we walked down the path shoulder to shoulder together.

  Here, '肩' (shoulder) is used metaphorically to describe the closeness or unity between people, as walking shoulder to shoulder symbolizes harmonious companionship.

• 肩负时代使命是每个人的责任。

  Shouldering the mission of the era is everyone's responsibility.

  In this usage, '肩' implies taking on responsibility or an obligation, metaphorically referring to one's shoulders bearing the weight of duties or missions.