开采

In a sentence

• 近年来，这个地区开始开采石油和天然气资源。

  In recent years, this region has started extracting oil and natural gas resources.

  The word '开采' is used as a verb meaning 'to extract natural resources from the earth.'

• 矿产的开采需要先进的技术设备和严格的管理。

  The extraction of minerals requires advanced technological equipment and strict management.

  Here, '开采' is used as a noun referring to the act or process of 'mineral extraction.'

• 由于开采过度，这片森林的生态环境受到严重破坏。

  Due to excessive exploitation, the ecological environment of this forest is severely damaged.

  In this sentence, '开采' describes the action of 'excessive exploitation,' emphasizing the negative impact of this activity.