participaven

In a sentence

• Els estudiants participaven activament en el debat a l'aula.

  The students actively participated in the classroom debate.

  Here, 'participaven' is used to describe an ongoing action from the past where the students were actively engaged in an activity.

• Durant la festa, molts convidats participaven en els jocs tradicionals.

  During the party, many guests participated in traditional games.

  In this case, 'participaven' indicates a repeated action in the past, suggesting that multiple guests took part over a period during the event.

• Quan tenia temps lliure, participaven en competicions locals d'escacs.

  When I had free time, they participated in local chess competitions.

  Here, 'participaven' is utilized to show a habit or regular action in the past related to leisure and chess competitions.