اليهود

In a sentence

• العلاقات بين اليهود والمسلمين تاريخيًا معقدة.

  The relationships between Jews and Muslims have historically been complex.

  Here, the word "اليهود" refers to the Jewish people collectively in the context of discussing historical relationships.

• درسنا في الصف عن الثقافة اليهودية.

  We studied in class about the Jewish culture.

  In this usage, "اليهودية" describes something related to the Jews, specifically their cultural aspects.

• يعيش اليهود في مختلف أنحاء العالم.

  Jews live all around the world.

  Here, "اليهود" again denotes the Jewish people collectively in the context of describing their global diaspora.