This is the 17316th most frequent Turkish word.
öğrendi
"Öğrendi" means "learned."
In this sentence, "öğrendi" means that Ali has successfully comprehended or understood the math problem after some effort.
Ali matematik problemini sonunda öğrendi.
Ali finally learned the math problem.
Here, "öğrendi" refers to acquiring or receiving news or information about something.
Haberleri dün öğrendi.
She/he learned the news yesterday.
In this example, "öğrendi" is used to express that she/he came to understand or became aware of this information or fact.