This is the 14975th most frequent Russian word.
подпадают
"Подают" translates to "fall under" or "are subject to" in English.
In this sentence, 'подпадают' signifies that certain employees are affected or included in the downsizing process.
Некоторые сотрудники подпадают под сокращение штата.
Some employees are subject to downsizing.
Here, 'подпадают' is used to indicate that the rules are applicable or are covered by the law.
Эти правила подпадают под действие нового закона.
These rules fall under the jurisdiction of the new law.
Here, 'подпадают' is used in a question to inquire whether the premises are included or eligible for the program.