This is the 9195th most frequent Japanese word.
狂牛病
"Mad cow disease."
The term '狂牛病' is used as a noun representing the disease itself, explaining its definition and nature.
狂牛病は牛の脳に影響を及ぼす病気です。
Mad cow disease is a disease that affects the brains of cattle.
Here '狂牛病' refers to the condition, emphasizing precautionary measures used to prevent it.
狂牛病を防ぐために、厳しい食肉検査が行われています。
In order to prevent mad cow disease, strict meat inspections are conducted.
In this sentence, '狂牛病' is used to refer to a particular issue or incident related to the disease, highlighting public and international concern.