This is the 5395th most frequent Catalan word.
cataluña
"Cataluña" is the Spanish name for "Catalonia," a region in northeastern Spain.
In this sentence, 'Catalunya' is used as a proper noun referring to the geographical and political entity.
Catalunya és una comunitat autònoma de l'est d'Espanya.
Catalonia is an autonomous community in the east of Spain.
Here, 'Catalunya' is employed to describe the region in terms of its physical and geographical attributes.
El paisatge de Catalunya és molt divers, amb muntanyes i platges.
The landscape of Catalonia is very diverse, with mountains and beaches.
In this use, 'Catalunya' is referred to in the context of its historical and cultural significance.